![]() Ville de Douala (Cameroun), juillet 1988. Manufacturer of Bio Insecticides - Root Care, Bio Insecticides Paecilomyces Lilacinus, Metarhizium Anisopliae and Bio Insecticides Verticillium Powder. Evaluation des pratiques et des couts de lutte antivectorielle à l’échelon familial en Afrique Centrale. 1988 81:832–846.ĭesfontaine M, Gelas H, Cabon H, Goghomou A, Kouka Bemba D, Carnevale P. Control of malaria using mosquito nets impregnated with pyrethroids in Burkina Faso. Ĭarnevale P, Robert V, Boudin C, Halna JM, Pazart L, Gazin P, et al. Geneva: World Health Organization 2003 p. An extract from the African Summit on Roll Back Malaria. ![]() The Abuja declaration and the plan of action. Laboratory wash resistance of long-lasting insecticidal nets. Gimnig JE, Lindblade KA, Mount DL, Atieli FK, Crawford S, Wolkon A, et al. Although the addition of PBO significantly increased the mortality of mosquitoes, the significant role of the kdr resistance gene in the low efficacy of LLINs calls for LLIN technology innovation that specifically targets this mechanism.īio-efficacy LLINs Piperonyl butoxide Resistant mosquitoes. This study showed that the new-generation LLINs treated with pyrethroids and PBO showed better efficacy compared to conventional LLINs. With local strains carrying several mechanisms of resistance (kdr + detoxification enzymes), the observed mortality with different LLINs was also low except for PermaNet 3.0, which induced significantly higher mortality, usually greater than 75% (p 0.05). ![]() The mortality of local strains carrying only the kdr mechanism varied from 0 to 47% for the single-pyrethroid-treated LLINs and 9 to 86% for bi-treated LLINs. ![]() However, with the resistant laboratory strain kdr-Kisumu, mortality was low (16-32%) for all LLINs except PermaNet 3.0 (82.9%). The different LLINs showed 100% mortality of the susceptible laboratory strain Kisumu and the resistant strain Ace-1R Kisumu. Mosquito larvae were collected from these sites, and adult females from these larvae were exposed to single-pyrethroid-treated nets (LifeNet, PermaNet 2.0, Olyset Net) and bi-treated nets (PermaNet 3.0 and Olyset Plus) based on their level of resistance and using WHO cone tests following WHO guidelines. The study occurred in seven cities in Benin, Abomey, Cotonou, Porto-Novo, Zangnanado, Parakou, Malanville and Tanguiéta, and included ten locations selected on a north-south transect. Thus, the objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of LLINs treated with PBO on multi-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.l. The effectiveness of the new-generation nets has been proven in some studies, but their specific effect on mosquitoes carrying detoxification enzymes and those carrying both detoxification enzymes and the knock-down resistance gene in Benin is not well known. These nets are treated with the piperonyl butoxide (PBO) synergist which inhibit the action of detoxification enzymes. Packaging size available as per request.To increase the effectiveness of insecticide-treated nets (ITN) in areas of high resistance, new long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) called new-generation nets have been developed.Mode of Action:-It exhibits various Behavioral Responses such as Antifeedant, Feeding Deterrent, Repellent, OvipositionDeterrent etc., and Physiological Responses such as Insect Growth Regulator, Molting Inhibitor, Reproduction Inhibitor, Antifertility etc.Ĭrop Spectrum:-Cereals, vegetables & Melons, Fruits & Nuts, Oil seeds, Beverage & Spice crops, Root/tuber crops, Leguminous, Sugar crops, Fiber crops, Grasses and fodder, Medicinal and aromatic, Ornamental & Turf, etc. Target Pests-All cell sap sucking and leaf eating insects.Īctive Ingredient:-A bio-chemical compound belonging to the limonoid group, which is a secondary metabolite present in neem seed oil. NeemoMAX®, Cold Pressed Neem Oil is pressed directly from seeds of the Neem tree (Azadirachta indica), which is a tropical evergreen tree native to India and also found in other Southeast Asian and African countries.
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